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Hob (hearth)
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Hob (hearth) : ウィキペディア英語版
Hob (hearth)

In a kitchen the hob is a projection, shelf, grate or bench for holding food or utensils at the back or side of a hearth (fireplace) to keep them warm, or an internal chimney-corner. In modern British English usage, the word refers to a cooktop or hotplate, as distinguished from an oven.〔(The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition. 2000. )〕

Image:BurgBoetzelaer06.jpg | A fireplace in a German castle showing a brick hob.
Image:Muljava odprto ognjisce.jpg | Hearth and hob in a traditional Slovenian kitchen.
Image:Kueche Augsburg Fuggerei.jpg | Reconstructed hearth and hob in the Fuggerei.
Image:Spinninginthecolonialkitchen.jpg | Colonial kitchen with a pitcher on the hob.
Image:Glass ceramic cooktop.jpg | A cooktop is called a ''hob'' in modern British English.

== Etymology ==
The word is a noun meaning approximately "holder", derived from the Old English verb ''habban'' "to have, hold".〔(E. Cobham Brewer 1810–1897. Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 1898. )〕 The word ''hub'' "support of a disk or wheel" is apparently from the same source.〔(Merriam Webster Online )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Hob (hearth)」の詳細全文を読む



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